Wrist Band for Prevention of Blood Pressure Issues
Abstract
Blood Pressure (BP) is an important indicator of cardiovascular disease. High blood pressure and low blood pressure both causes several major effects on health as people are not aware when their blood pressure is going down or when it will go high, results into sudden health issues. This wrist band will help as an aid for Blood pressure patients to prevent any sudden unusual health issue. It will have a smart wrist band like structure. It will work by sensing the pulse rate which is analyzed by Heart rate monitoring sensor. The program then analyzes the relationship between the calibration value and the blood pressure change, which will help to detect the blood pressure. Additional feature included in this wrist band is that by default the normal blood pressure rate will be set by just entering age and since normal rate is set High and low blood pressure rate will be automatically detected. On hitting low or high blood pressure rate the electrical signal will produce an audible sound to notify the user about the Blood Pressure Rate, which will help him/ her to take premedication’s to avoid sudden change in heath at unfavorable time, place, or situation. Sensor will sense the flow of blood through the pulse rate and give him/ her Blood Pressure rate. There are some devices which uses same method and has proved that there is 94% accuracy approx., which is good enough to check Blood pressure and take measures to prevent further major issue. Since, the existing device lack many features this device will be more useful. To study the latest state-of-the-art medical uses of optical fiber pressure sensors. Thanks to their compact scale, sensitivity to electromagnetic interference and their suitability for remote control and multiplexing, optical fibers have inherent advantages. Along with being lightweight and compact, the small dimensions of optical fiber-based pressure sensors mean that they are minimally invasive for many medical applications and, thus, particularly suited to in vivo measurement.
How to cite this article: Ana G. Wrist Band for Prevention of Blood Pressure Issues. Int J Hum Comp Inter Data Min 2021; 4(1): 25-29.
References
Relationship of baseline major risk factors to coronary and all-cause mortality, and to longevity: findings from long- term follow-up of Chicago cohorts. Cardiology 1993; 82: 191-222.
Vasan RS, Beiser A, Larson MG et al. Residual lifelong risk of middle-aged women and men for developing hypertension: The Framingham Heart Study. JAMA 2002; 287: 1003–1010.
Bundy JD, Li C, Stuchlik P et al. Systolic lowering of blood pressure and risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality: a meta-analysis of a systematic study and network. Cardio JAMA 2017; 2: 775–781.
Siu AL U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screening for high blood pressure in adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. Ann Intern Med 2015; 163: 778-786.
Leung AA, Nerenberg K, Drakopoulos SS et al. Hypertension canada’s 2016 canadian hypertension education program guidelines for blood pressure measurement, diagnosis, assessment of risk,
prevention, and treatment of hypertension. Can J Cardio. 2016; 32: 569-88.
Cottrell E, McMillan K, Chambers R. A cross-sectional survey and service evaluation of simple telehealth in primary care: what do patients think? BMJ Open. 2012; 2: e001392.
Agarwal R, Bills JE, Hecht TJW et al. Role of home blood pressure monitoring in overcoming therapeutic inertia and improving hypertension control: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Hypertension 2011; 57:
-38.
Omboni S, Gazzola T, Carabelli G et al. Clinical usefulness, and cost effectiveness of home blood pressure telemonitoring: meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies. J Hypertens 2013; 31:455-467.
Duan Y, Xie Z, Dong F et al. Effectiveness of telemonitoring for home blood pressure: systematic review and metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials. The J Hum Hypertens 2017; 31: 427–437.
Tucker KL, Sheppard JP, Stevens R et al. Self-monitoring of blood pressure in hypertension: a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis. Plops Med 2017; 14: e1002389.
Ogedegbe G, Pickering T. Principles, and techniques of blood pressure measurement. Cardiol Clin. 2010; 28: 571-586.
Agarwal R, Light RP. The effect of measuring ambulatory blood pressure on nighttime sleep and daytime activity–implications for dipping. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2010; 5: 281-285.
Parati G, Dolan E, McManus RJ et al. Home blood pressure telemonitoring in the 21st century. J Clin Hypertens 2018; 20: 1128-1132.
Chobanian AV, Bakri’s GL, Black HR et al. The seventh report of the joint national committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure: The JNC 7 report. JAMA 2003; 289: 2560-2571.
Barua G. Medical Device Technologies: Using Engineering Principles, A Systems Oriented Description. Academic press; Waltham, MA, United States of America: 2011. Blood pressure trackers. The Chapter Hall J.E. Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology. Elsevier Health Sciences; Waltham, MA, USA: 2010.
Definition of Blood pressures https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_pressure
https://www.researchgate.net/search/publication?_q=wrist+ band+for+bp
Fonseca P, Weysen T, Goelema MS et al. Validation of photoplethysmography-based sleep staging compared with polysomnography in healthy middle-aged adults. Sleep 2017; 40(7): zsx097.
Chiu YC, Arand PW, Shroff SG et al. Determination of pulse wave velocities with computerized algorithms. American heart journal 1991; 121(5): 1460-1470.
Camm AJ, Malik M, Bigger J et al. Variability of heart rate: measurement criteria, medical understanding, and therapeutic use. The European Society of Cardiology and the North American Pacing and Electrophysiology Society Task Force.
Costa AL, Goldberger, Peng CK. Multiscale entropy analysis of biological signals. Physical review E 2005; 71(2): 021906.
Buxi D, Redout´e JM, Yuce MR. A survey of signals and devices using pulse transit time in ambulatory blood pressure control. 2015; 36: R1–R26.
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2019.00 040/full
Mancia. Variability of short- and long-term blood pressure: present and potential. 2012; 60: 512-517.
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9210039_Continuous and Accurate Blood Pressure Monitoring Based on Wearable Optical Fiber Wristband.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325333417Wrist-worn_blood_pressure_tracking_in_healthy_freeliving_individuals_ using_ neural_ networks.