Progress in Nanomaterial Synthesis and Fabrication Methodologies

Authors

  • Meghana Mishra Teacher, Department of biology, Gurukul Montessori School, Varanasi, India

Keywords:

Nanomaterials, Synthesis techniques, Fabrication methods, Applications, Challenges, Scalability, Reproducibility

Abstract

Nanomaterials, due to their unique properties, have garnered significant attention in various fields ranging from electronics and medicine to environmental science. The ability to precisely control their synthesis and fabrication processes is crucial for tailoring their properties to meet specific application requirements. This review article provides an in-depth exploration of recent advancements in synthesis and fabrication techniques for nanomaterials, elucidating the principles underlying their design and manipulation. Through an examination of diverse synthesis methods such as chemical vapor deposition, sol-gel, and hydrothermal/solvothermal synthesis, alongside fabrication techniques including lithography, self-assembly, and additive manufacturing, this review elucidates the state-of-the-art methodologies driving nanomaterial research. Additionally, it discusses emerging applications and future prospects, while also addressing the challenges and opportunities inherent in the field, thereby offering insights into the ongoing evolution of nanomaterial science and its transformative potential.

Published

2024-06-19