Design and Development of a Light Hybrid e – Choop-Choup
Keywords:
Team Alignment Using AUM Model, THE (Cheaper Transportation System for Better Health and Environment), 4 DM (Define, Design, Develop, Deploy and Manage)Abstract
Silence is bliss. The paradigm is a holistic design feature for moving products like transportation systems that mandate freedom from noise (opposite of vibration), interference, side effects of friction – abrasion due to rubbing, component heating, and so on. The present work presents the experiences as applied to the design of a hybrid tricycle, which is run using a mix of both manual and electrical power. The former is used for charging the batteries which may empower the latter to put the wheels in continuous motion. It endeavors that such a vehicle could serve the needs of commuters (driver and co-driver) holistically with a twin objective of savings (fuel, money), and simultaneously facilitate the provision of exercising opportunities.
Through this paper, we explore the operation of the 4DM tool for the design, development, deployment of the choop- choup (silent) tri- wheeler after its requirements were defined duly respecting the boundaries as mandated by SAE for the design competition. Thus the initial Define phase was used for alignment and honing of design inputs from SAE further. Such objectives were realized by supporting a team of motivated students who were behaviourally and technically aligned to solve the design and development challenges and problems for a holistic success which included efficiency, environment, and cost-effectiveness.
How to cite this article: Saroop V, Kumar V, Thareja P. Design and Development of a Light Hybrid e-Choop-Choup. J Adv Res Qual Control Mgmt 2019; 4(2): 1120.
References
1. European Commission. White paper roadmap to a single European transport area -towards a competitive and resource efficient transport system (COM/2011/0144), 2011, https://ec.europa.eu/transport/themes/ strategies/2011_white_paper_en
2. Definition of rickshaw. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Rickshaw
3. BS VI norms Impact: Bharat Stage VI norms: Know how they will impact you. https://economictimes. indiatimes.com › Industry › Auto › Cars & SUVs
4. Thareja P. A Total Quality Organization Thro People, (Part 21) Lean People, Mean People, Green People. An Indian Journal For Progressive Metal Casters 2009; 21(123): 41-48.
5. Microsoft Education Education competencies: Building effective teams.
6. https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/education/training- and-events/education-competencies/building_ effective_teams.aspx
7. Thareja P. A Total Quality Organisation Through People. Part 9, Team-up To Total Transformation’’ FOUNDRY 2007; 19(3).
8. Thareja P. Teams, Traits And Tasks [QT3] For Total Quality’, Quality World 2007; 5.
9. Thareja P, Thareja M. Total environmental management: journey to a green globe Quality World. Quality World 2010; 7(2): 3-7.
10. Handy S, Wee BV, Kroesen M. Promoting Cycling for Transport: Research needs and Challenges. Department of Environmental Science & Policy, University of California, Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA. Transport Reviews: A Transnational Tran disciplinary Journal 2014; 34(1): 4-24.
11. Thareja P. Directions In Production Engineering Research, Part IV, Part -III. Journal of Advanced Research in Production and Industrial Engineering 2016; 2(2): 17-28.
12. Balraj B, Thareja P. Distancing from Statistical Hazards: A Pursuit Drivers Herald. Journal of Production Research & Management 2012; 2(2). Available at SSRN: https:// ssrn.com/abstract=2138720.
13. Dhami RS et al. Commuter’s Perception of Road Safety and Accidents on MDR-60, J Adv Res Qual Control Mgmt 2016; 1(1).
14. Pannu A. Artificial Intelligence and its Application in Different Areas. International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT) 2015; 4(10).
15. Gerlich M, Hawley A et al. Human Powered Vehicle Challenge. Engineering Analysis Document, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northern Arizona University 2013.
16. Upendra S. Gupta S. Chandak and Devashish Dixit- Design of Efficycle-Human Powered Hybrid Tricycle with inbuilt Programmable Position Control Gear Shifter using Stepper Motor. International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT) 2015; 19(3).
17. Suresh S et al. Design of Efficycle Hybrid tricycle with inbuilt KERS. 8th International Conference on Engineering and Technology Research Dubai, UAE, ISBN: 978-1-922069 2014: 49-48.
18. Buchert T, Steingrímsson JG et al. Design and manufacturing of a sustainable pedelec. The 22nd CIRP conference on Life Cycle Engineering, Procedia 2015.
19. Ekapun P et al. Design and Performance Analysis of an Electromagnetic Tricycle Operated in an Airport. APISAT2014, Procedia Engineering 2015; 99: 1330- 1338.
20. Dutta PP. Sharma SS et al. Development of An Efficient Hybrid Tricycle 5th International & 26th All India Manufacturing Technology, Design and Research Conference, IIT Guwahati, Assam, India 2014.
21. Thareja P. SHEQ to Shake the Car Development for Tomorrow Part-I. Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology 2015; 5(1): 6-19.
22. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2589802. / Part II. 2016; 6(1): 79-95 Available at SSRN: https:// ssrn.com/abstract =257683926
23. Thareja M, Thareja P. Holistic Management of Process Thru 4-DM. Journal of Education in Engineering and Technology, (National Institute of Technical Teacher Training and Research, Chandigarh) 2008; 2(2). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1487591 or http:/ /dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1487591.
24. vehicle Meaning in the Cambridge English Dictionary https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/ vehicle
25. Onomatopoeia as a Figure and a Linguistic Principle, Hugh Bredin, The Johns Hopkins University, Retrieved, 2013.
26. Thareja P, Mahapatra PB, Sharma DD. Metamorphosis in Teaching of Materials: A Case Study Aligning Manufacturing Requirements. Proceedings of National Conference on Advances in Materials and Manufacturing Technology 2010. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1567511 or http:/ /dx.doi. org/10.2139/ssrn.1567511.
27. Thareja P. Manufacturing paradigms. In Proceedings of National Conference on Emerging trends in Manufacturing Systems, JMIT Radaur 2010.
28. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_ id=2576839
29. How Car Ergonomics Work | How Stuff Works. https:// auto.howstuffworks.com › Auto › Under the Hood › Car Trends & Innovations.
30. Corman F,Kraijema S, Godjevac M et al. Optimization of Overall Equipment Effectiveness Through Total Productive Maintenance Perspective-A Case Study. PROC INST MECH ENG O J RISK RELIAB 2017; 231(5): 534-545. 31. Levitt, Joel. The Hand book of Maintenance Management, 2 ed , New York: Industrial Press.
32. Thomas C. Mawhinney, Management: An Integration For Continual Improvement of Applied Behavior Analysis. Journal Total Quality Management and Organizational Behavior 1992; 25, 525-543.
33. Kumar R et al. Managing the utility of manufacturing process facilities through Lean Supply Chain. Journal of Advanced Research in Production and Industrial Engineering 2015; 2(1): 13-23.
34. Gilbert TF, Gilbert M B. Potential Contributions of performance science to education. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis 1992; 25: 43-49.
35. Willmott P, McCarthy D. TPM A route to world class Performance, 2 ed, Delhi: Butterworth Heinemann, 2004. 36. Salim RK. 1 and G. R. Rameshkumar 2 Optimization of Overall Equipment Effectiveness Through Total Productive Maintenance Perspective-A Case Study. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2016; 7(1).
37. Afefy HI. Implementation of Total Productive Maintenance and Overall Equipment Effectiveness Evaluation. International Journal of Mechanical & Mechatronics Engineering 2013; 13(1): 69-75.
38. Thareja P. The Inclusiveness of Safety First in Quality Education”, Quality World 2014; 11(6): 22-27. Available at hq.SSRN.com.
39. Virat S et al. Ero Emission Ultra-light Human Assisted Hybrid vehicle -EFFI-CYCLE” communicated.
40. Eric P. Pros & Cons: Rear Drive, Front Drive Or All-Wheel Drive?. National Motorists Association Blog. 2009.
41. https://www.motorists.org/blog/pros-cons-rear-wheel- drive-front-wheel-drive-or-all-wheel-drive/.
2. Definition of rickshaw. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Rickshaw
3. BS VI norms Impact: Bharat Stage VI norms: Know how they will impact you. https://economictimes. indiatimes.com › Industry › Auto › Cars & SUVs
4. Thareja P. A Total Quality Organization Thro People, (Part 21) Lean People, Mean People, Green People. An Indian Journal For Progressive Metal Casters 2009; 21(123): 41-48.
5. Microsoft Education Education competencies: Building effective teams.
6. https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/education/training- and-events/education-competencies/building_ effective_teams.aspx
7. Thareja P. A Total Quality Organisation Through People. Part 9, Team-up To Total Transformation’’ FOUNDRY 2007; 19(3).
8. Thareja P. Teams, Traits And Tasks [QT3] For Total Quality’, Quality World 2007; 5.
9. Thareja P, Thareja M. Total environmental management: journey to a green globe Quality World. Quality World 2010; 7(2): 3-7.
10. Handy S, Wee BV, Kroesen M. Promoting Cycling for Transport: Research needs and Challenges. Department of Environmental Science & Policy, University of California, Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA. Transport Reviews: A Transnational Tran disciplinary Journal 2014; 34(1): 4-24.
11. Thareja P. Directions In Production Engineering Research, Part IV, Part -III. Journal of Advanced Research in Production and Industrial Engineering 2016; 2(2): 17-28.
12. Balraj B, Thareja P. Distancing from Statistical Hazards: A Pursuit Drivers Herald. Journal of Production Research & Management 2012; 2(2). Available at SSRN: https:// ssrn.com/abstract=2138720.
13. Dhami RS et al. Commuter’s Perception of Road Safety and Accidents on MDR-60, J Adv Res Qual Control Mgmt 2016; 1(1).
14. Pannu A. Artificial Intelligence and its Application in Different Areas. International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT) 2015; 4(10).
15. Gerlich M, Hawley A et al. Human Powered Vehicle Challenge. Engineering Analysis Document, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northern Arizona University 2013.
16. Upendra S. Gupta S. Chandak and Devashish Dixit- Design of Efficycle-Human Powered Hybrid Tricycle with inbuilt Programmable Position Control Gear Shifter using Stepper Motor. International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT) 2015; 19(3).
17. Suresh S et al. Design of Efficycle Hybrid tricycle with inbuilt KERS. 8th International Conference on Engineering and Technology Research Dubai, UAE, ISBN: 978-1-922069 2014: 49-48.
18. Buchert T, Steingrímsson JG et al. Design and manufacturing of a sustainable pedelec. The 22nd CIRP conference on Life Cycle Engineering, Procedia 2015.
19. Ekapun P et al. Design and Performance Analysis of an Electromagnetic Tricycle Operated in an Airport. APISAT2014, Procedia Engineering 2015; 99: 1330- 1338.
20. Dutta PP. Sharma SS et al. Development of An Efficient Hybrid Tricycle 5th International & 26th All India Manufacturing Technology, Design and Research Conference, IIT Guwahati, Assam, India 2014.
21. Thareja P. SHEQ to Shake the Car Development for Tomorrow Part-I. Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology 2015; 5(1): 6-19.
22. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2589802. / Part II. 2016; 6(1): 79-95 Available at SSRN: https:// ssrn.com/abstract =257683926
23. Thareja M, Thareja P. Holistic Management of Process Thru 4-DM. Journal of Education in Engineering and Technology, (National Institute of Technical Teacher Training and Research, Chandigarh) 2008; 2(2). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1487591 or http:/ /dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1487591.
24. vehicle Meaning in the Cambridge English Dictionary https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/ vehicle
25. Onomatopoeia as a Figure and a Linguistic Principle, Hugh Bredin, The Johns Hopkins University, Retrieved, 2013.
26. Thareja P, Mahapatra PB, Sharma DD. Metamorphosis in Teaching of Materials: A Case Study Aligning Manufacturing Requirements. Proceedings of National Conference on Advances in Materials and Manufacturing Technology 2010. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1567511 or http:/ /dx.doi. org/10.2139/ssrn.1567511.
27. Thareja P. Manufacturing paradigms. In Proceedings of National Conference on Emerging trends in Manufacturing Systems, JMIT Radaur 2010.
28. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_ id=2576839
29. How Car Ergonomics Work | How Stuff Works. https:// auto.howstuffworks.com › Auto › Under the Hood › Car Trends & Innovations.
30. Corman F,Kraijema S, Godjevac M et al. Optimization of Overall Equipment Effectiveness Through Total Productive Maintenance Perspective-A Case Study. PROC INST MECH ENG O J RISK RELIAB 2017; 231(5): 534-545. 31. Levitt, Joel. The Hand book of Maintenance Management, 2 ed , New York: Industrial Press.
32. Thomas C. Mawhinney, Management: An Integration For Continual Improvement of Applied Behavior Analysis. Journal Total Quality Management and Organizational Behavior 1992; 25, 525-543.
33. Kumar R et al. Managing the utility of manufacturing process facilities through Lean Supply Chain. Journal of Advanced Research in Production and Industrial Engineering 2015; 2(1): 13-23.
34. Gilbert TF, Gilbert M B. Potential Contributions of performance science to education. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis 1992; 25: 43-49.
35. Willmott P, McCarthy D. TPM A route to world class Performance, 2 ed, Delhi: Butterworth Heinemann, 2004. 36. Salim RK. 1 and G. R. Rameshkumar 2 Optimization of Overall Equipment Effectiveness Through Total Productive Maintenance Perspective-A Case Study. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2016; 7(1).
37. Afefy HI. Implementation of Total Productive Maintenance and Overall Equipment Effectiveness Evaluation. International Journal of Mechanical & Mechatronics Engineering 2013; 13(1): 69-75.
38. Thareja P. The Inclusiveness of Safety First in Quality Education”, Quality World 2014; 11(6): 22-27. Available at hq.SSRN.com.
39. Virat S et al. Ero Emission Ultra-light Human Assisted Hybrid vehicle -EFFI-CYCLE” communicated.
40. Eric P. Pros & Cons: Rear Drive, Front Drive Or All-Wheel Drive?. National Motorists Association Blog. 2009.
41. https://www.motorists.org/blog/pros-cons-rear-wheel- drive-front-wheel-drive-or-all-wheel-drive/.
Published
2020-03-03
How to Cite
Saroop, V., Kumar, V., & Thareja, P. (2020). Design and Development of a Light Hybrid e – Choop-Choup. Journal of Advanced Research in Quality Control & Management, 4(2), 11-20. Retrieved from https://adrjournalshouse.com/index.php/Journal-QualityControl-Mgt/article/view/763
Issue
Section
Research Article
