A Review on Properties and Scope of NanoPhase Change Material for Lower Temperature Applications
Abstract
In present days applications of Nano-PCMs are buildings, in heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems play a vital role in reducing CO2 emissions. The use of Nano-PCMs enhances thermal properties improves system performance and reduces power consumption. In future global warming increases, hence Nano-PCM will coated walls and
ceilings for achieving thermal and human comfort in modern buildings is of practice now. Thermal energy storage can be done by sensible storage, latent storage, and chemical storage. Out of them in case of latent energy storage, the material undergoes in phase transformation i.e. solid to liquid, liquid to gas, solid to solid. Now a day there are
tremendous opportunities for use of phase change material for various lower temperature applications like cold storage, building cooling and heating, milk and food processing industries, refrigeration transportation, chillers, etc. This paper gives the idea of the use of phase change material along with nanoparticles in cold chain applications by considering the
advantages and disadvantages of both sides. This paper summarized different properties of phase change material and nanoparticle probably used for lower temperature applications. In this review, paper attempts have been given on improving the refrigeration system performance by thermal storage with Nano-phase change materials.
How to cite this article: Husainy ASN, Magdum SS. A Review on Properties and Scope of Nano-Phase Change Material for Lower Temperature Applications. J Adv Res Mfg Mater Sci Met Engg 2020; 7(1&2): 22-28.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24321/2393.8315.202002
References
Zalba B, Marín JM, Cabeza LM et al. Review on thermal energy storage with phase change: materials, heat transfer analysis and applications. Applied Thermal Engineering 2003; 23: 251-283.
Farid MM, Khudhair A, Razack SAk et al. A review on phase change energy storage: materials and applications. Energy Conversion and Management 2004; 45: 1597-1615.
Oró Prim, Eduard. Thermal Energy Storage (TES) using Phase Change Materials (PCM) for cold applications. PhD diss., Universitat de Lleida, 2013.
Li Y, Zhou J, Tung S et al. A review on development of nanofluid preparation and characterization. Powder Technology 2009; 196(2): 89-101, 2009
Ghadimi A, Saidur R, Metselaar HAC. A review of nanofluid stability properties and characterization in stationary conditions. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol. 54, no. 17-18, pp. 4051-4068, 2011.
Jama M, Singh T, Gamaleldin SM et al. Critical review on nanofluids: preparation, characterization and applications. Journal of Nanomaterials 2016.
Kaviarasu C, Prakash D. Review on Phase Change Materials with Nanoparticle in Engineering Applications. Journal of Engineering Science & Technology Review 9(4).
Ahmed AA, Rabbo MFA, Sakr RY et al. Effect of water based Al2O3 nanoparticle PCM on cool storage performance. Applied Thermal Engineering 2015; 331-338.
Seulgi Y, Jeong SG, Chung O et al. Bio-based PCM/carbon nanomaterials composites with enhanced thermal conductivity. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells 2014; 549-554.
Shuying W, Wang H, Xiao S et al. Numerical simulation on thermal energy storage behavior of Cu/paraffin nanofluids PCMs. Procedia Engineering 2012; 240-244.
Ching-Jenq H, Huang JB, Tsai PS et al. Water-based suspensions of Al2O, nanoparticles and MEPCM particles on convection effectiveness in a circular tube. International Journal of Thermal Sciences 2011; 5: 736-748.
Stéphane M, Gruss JA, Ferrouillat S et al. Experimental study on the influence of nanoparticle PCM slurry for high temperature on convective heat transfer and energetic performance in a circular tube under imposed heat flux. Applied Thermal Engineering
; 388-398.
Omar S, Warzoha R, Fleischer AS. Energy storage and solidification of paraffin phase change material embedded with graphite nanofibers. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 2011; 19-20: 4429-4436.
Xiwen C, Zhai X, Wang R. Thermal performance analysis of a packed bed cold storage unit using composite PCM capsules for high temperature solar cooling application. Applied thermal engineering 2016; 247-255.
Aitor Z, Lokapur D, Lee H. Nanofluid PCMs for thermal energy storage: Latent heat reduction mechanisms and a numerical study of effective thermal storage performance. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 2014; 1145-1154.
Rakib H, Mahmud S, Dutta A et al. Energy storage system based on nanoparticle-enhanced phase change material inside porous medium. International Journal of Thermal Sciences 2015; 49-58.
Rajabifar B. Enhancement of the performance of a double layered microchannel heatsink using PCM slurry and nanofluid coolants. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 2015; 627-635.
Alquaity, Awad BS, Al-Dini SA, Wang EN et al. Numerical investigation of liquid flow with phase change nanoparticles in microchannels. International journal of heat and fluid flow 2012; 159-167.
Pakrouh R, Hosseini MJ, Ranjbar AA et al. A numerical method for PCM-based pin fin heat sinks optimization. Energy Conversion and Management 2015; 542-552.
Karthikeyan M, Ramachandran T, Shanmugasundaram O. Synthesis, characterization, and development of thermally enhanced cotton fabric using nanoencapsulated phase change materials containing paraffin wax. The Journal of the Textile Institute 2014; 1279-1286.
Seunghwan W, Seo J, Jeong SG et al. Thermal properties of shape-stabilized phase change materials using fatty acid ester and exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets for saving energy in buildings. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 143-2015, pp. 168-173.
Sciacovelli, Adriano, Francesco Colella, and Vittorio Verda. Melting of PCM in a thermal energy storage unit: Numerical investigation and effect of nanoparticle enhancement. International Journal of Energy Research 2013; 13: 1610-1623.
Hao P, Ding G, Hu H. Influences of refrigerant-based nanofluid composition and heating condition on the migration of nanoparticles during pool boiling. Part II: model development and validation. International journal of refrigeration 2011; 8: 1833-1845.
Arjumand A, Gupta S, Ghosh P. Numerical prediction of heat transfer characteristics of nanofluids in a minichannel flow. Journal of Energy 2014.
Hone J. Carbon nanotubes: thermal properties. in Dekker Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and nanotechnology 2004; 603-610.
Hasadi E, Yousef MF, Khodadadi J. One-dimensional Stefan problem formulation for solidification of nanostructure-enhanced phase change materials (NePCM). International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 2013: 202-213.
Ahmed E, Lafdi K. Effect of carbon nanofiber additives on thermal behavior of phase change materials. Carbon, 2005; 15: 3067-3074.
Obaid HN, Habeeb MA, Rashid FL et al. Thermal Energy Storage by Nanofluids. Journal of Energy Technologies and Policy 2013; 3(5).
Pise AT, Waghmare AV, Talandage VG. Heat Transfer Enhancement by Using Nanomaterial in Phase Change Material for Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage System. Asian Journal of Engineering and Applied Technology 2013; 2(2): 52-57.
Alehosseini E, Jafari SM. Micro/nano-encapsulated Phase Change Materials (PCMs) as emerging materials for the food industry. Trends in Food Science & Technology 2019; 91: 116-128.
Hussein AK, Li D, Kolsi L et al. A Review of Nano Fluid Role to Improve the Performance of the Heat pipe Solar Collectors. Energy Procedia 2017; 109: 417-424.
Alomair MA, Alomair YA, Abdullah HA et al. Nanoparticle Enhanced Phase Change Material in Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage System: An Experimental Study. Proceedings of the International Conference of Energy Harvesting, Storage, and Transfer (EHST’17), 2017; 119.
Leong KY, Rahman MRA, Gurunathan BA. Nanoenhanced phase change materials: A review of thermophysical properties, applications and challenges. Journal of Energy Storage 2019; 18-31.
Ma Z, Lin W, Mohammed IS. Nano-enhanced phase change materials for improved building performance. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 58; 1256-1268.
Al-Kayiem HH, Lin SH, Lukmon A. Review on Nanomaterials for Thermal Energy Storage Technologies. Nanoscience & Nanotechnology-Asia, 2013; 3: 60-71.
Saw CL, Al-Kayiem HH, Owolabi AL. Experimental investigation on the effect of PCM and nano-enhanced PCM of integrated solar collector performance. WIT Transactions on Ecology and The Environment 2013; 179: 899-910.
Chaudhary V, Ramanujan RV. Magnetocaloric Properties of Fe-Ni-Cr Nanoparticles for Active Cooling. Sci Rep 2016; 6: 35156.
Ioan Sarbu ID and Calin Sebarchievici. A Comprehensive Review of Thermal Energy Storage. Sustainability 2018; 10(191): 1-32.
Yu W, Xie H. A Review on Nanofluids: Preparation, Stability Mechanisms, and Applications. Journal of Nanomaterials 2012.