Reclaiming Digester Screw after Wear

Authors

  • Prof Priyavrat Thareja Dean, Faculty of engineering & Technology, GNA University, Phagwara.
  • Satwant Singh Faculty, Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College, Ludhiana, Punjab.

Keywords:

Welding, Hard-facing, HVOF, Hard coatings, Wear resistance, Weight loss, Cost benefit, Erosive wear.

Abstract

Judicious repair maintenance of machine components subject to extreme wear conditions is always a pain to industry, especially when technology/ process clarity is not available. In the present article, the wear of the digestor screw in pulp and paper mills is discussed, from the angle of stipulating low-cost maintenance solution. Using three options, viz., electric arc welding, TIG welding and thermal spray (HVOF) processes were considered for repair and evaluated by characterizing wear (weight loss data). The performance of latter was considered the best and it was concluded that components sections which encountered maximum wear could be thermal sprayed. If, however, a larger build up was desired, the cheaper process of electric welding could be used as the electric welding and TIG welding responded better when higher layer processes were deployed evaluated to a maximum of three layers.

References

[1]. Lima CRC, Libardi R, Camargo F et al. Study of the wear and corrosion performance of hard coatings applied by different processes on low carbon steel. Materials sciences and applications. 2016; 7: 358-70. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/msa. 2016.77032
[2]. Osuna K, Owolarafe M, Faborode O et al. Comparative evaluation of the digester-screw press and a handoperated hydraulic press for palm fruit processing. Journal of Food Engineering 2002; 52(3): 249-55.
[3]. Thareja P. Sustaining competitiveness though innovation. Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology 2002; 3(2): 51-59.
[4]. Thareja P. Exploring qualte-k-nology for a breakthrough tomorrow (quality of, say, particulate technology knowledge). OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal 2013; 3(2): 12-26.
[5]. Arora N, Akhai S. Reclaiming EN-14b steel grade implements by hardfacing. IJSR-International Journal of Scientific Research 2013; 4(10): Special Issue Oct- 2015.
[6]. Wadhwa AS, Akhai S. Comparison of surface hardening techniques for En 353 steel grade. International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering 2013; 4(10): 194-203.
[7]. Thareja P, Singh D. Inter-Relationship between weldability and hardenability. Proceedings: International Conference on Advances in Mechanical Engineering-2006 (AME 2006), December 1–3, 2006 Baba Banda Singh Bahadur Engineering College, Fatehgarh Sahib, Punjab, India. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2144145 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.214414 5
[8]. Thareja P. Competitive foundry through integration of TIPS (technology, innovation, product design, and process systems). (Key note talk at BRICS Foundry Forum, Brazil). Indian Foundry Journal Jan 2012; 58(1).
[9]. EUR 25650-Innovation Union Competitiveness report 2013- Commission Staff Working Document Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Available at: https:// ec.europa.eu/research/innovation-uni on/pdf/competitiveness_report_2013.p df.
[10]. Thareja P, Mahapatra PB, Sharma DD. Metamorphosis in teaching of ‘Materials’: A case study aligning manufacturing requirements. Proceedings of National Conference on Advances in Materials and Manufacturing Technology, 2010. Available at: SSRN: https://ssrn.com/ abstract=1567511 or http://dx.doi.org/ 10.2139/ssrn.1567511
[11]. Thareja P. Manufacturing ordeal and challenges to energy-environmentsociety infrastructure. Journal of Education in Engineering and Technology 2007; 1(1): Jan-June 07, National Institute of Technical Teacher Training and Research, Chandigarh.

Published

2019-01-07