Assessment of Delay Factors and its Impacts on Selected Road Construction Supervised by Department of Road

Authors

  • Bhawani Dhakal Master’s Scholar, Department of Construction Management, United Technical College, Bharatpur, Nepal. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5375-4290
  • Keshab Datt Awasthi Professor, United Technical College, Chitwan, Nepal.
  • Niraj Bohara Lecturer, United Technical College, Chitwan, Nepal.

Abstract

The objective of the study was to analyze the factors causing delay, their impacts, and the perception of local stakeholder towards the delay caused by delay causing factors. Questionnaire surveys were conducted and examination of records from concerned stakeholders within the research area has been carried out. The factors affecting the project delay were ranked using ‘five-point’ scale ranged from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree) and transformed to Relative Importance Index (RII). This study was carried out on the basis of literature review and the questionnaire survey on selected road to know the opinion of different parties involved. The questionnaire contained questions on delay causing factors identified through literature review and it came to eight groups and its impacts to five groups and perceptions of local stakeholder towards the delay caused by these delay factors into three groups on three roads i.e. Bharatpur-Meghauli road, Bharatpur-Bypass road, Baseni-Padampur road in Bharatpur Metropolitan City. The top five delay factors identified through the analysis of RII were political interference by political parties, timely payment to labors, local and political pressure, financial problem of the contractor and poor communication of consultant with other working parties. External factor was found to be the ranked one delay causing factors followed by labor factor, project factor, contractor factor and consultant factor. Time overrun cost overrun, wastages and under-utilization of human resources, cost inflation for equipment and materials due to extension of time and reputation of all parties’ involved in the projects were the impacts of delays. The SPI for all three roads was found less than 1 indicating all three projects were behind the schedule (time overrun). For the perception of local stakeholder towards the delay on road construction: accident on site, price inflation in goods and services, increase in noise pollution, increased in air pollution due to dust and particulates and human health were the top most main perceptions.

How to cite this article: Dhakal B, Awasthi KD, Bohara N. Assessment of Delay Factors and its Impacts on Selected Road Construction Supervised by Department of Road. J Adv Res Const Urban Arch 2021; 6(2): 6-24.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24321/2456.9925.202104

References

Assaf SA, Al-Heiji. Causes of delays in large construction projects. International Journal of Project Management 2006; 24: 349-57.

Yadeta BF. Causes and effects of delay in Oromia roads construction projects pertinent to Oromia roads authority road projects. Master’s Degree of Business Administration in Construction Management, 2018.

Cochran WG. Sampling techniques. 3rd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 1977.

Enshassi A, Al-Najjar J,Kumaraswamy M. Delays and cost overruns in the construction projects in the Gaza Strip. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction2009; 14(2): 126-51.

Gajare Y, Attarde P, Parbat DK. Assessment of significant causes and effects of delays on the projects completion period. International Journal of Modern Trends in Engineering and Research2015; 2(2).

Ghimire S, Mishra AK. Comparative study of Prospective Delay Analysis Techniques (DATs). Saudi J Civ Eng. 2019; 3(5): 84-95.

Jacobs RL. Writer’s Forum Developing a dissertation research problem: A guide for doctoral students in human resource development and adult education. Adapted from: Jacobs RL. 2011. Developing a research problem and purpose statement. In: Rocco TS, Hatcher

T (Eds.). The Handbook of Scholarly Writing and Publishing. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, CA. 2011, pp. 125-141.

Mahamid I, Bruland A,Dmaidi N. Causes of delay in road construction projects.Journal of Management in Engineering 2012; 28(3).

Memon AH. Contractor perspective on time overrun factors in Malaysian construction projects. International Journal of Science, Environment and Technology 2014; 3(3): 1184-92.

Mishra AK, Aithal PS. Financial impact assessment of time overrun: a case of second small towns’ water supply and sanitation sector project, Nepal. 2020.

Mishra AK, Sudarsan JS, Nithiyanantham S. Assessment of time–cost model of public health buildings in Nepal. Asian Journal of Civil Engineering, 2020.

Mishra AK. Assessment of project performance in terms of time cost and quality. PhD thesis, 2019.

Mishra AK, Bhandari S, Jha T. Factors affecting performance and time extension of ongoing

construction projects under Town Development Fund, Nepal. J Adv Res Const Urban Arch 2018; 3(4): 7-25.

Mishra AK, Bhandari S. Performance assessment of ongoing construction projects under town development fund Nepal. Int J Adv Res Civil Engr2018, pp. 27-39.

Mishra AK, Mandal L, Pant RR. Causes of dispute in international competitive bidding road contracts funded by Asian development bank in Nepal. J Adv Res Busi Law Tech Mgmt 2018; 1(3): 5-16.

Mishra AK. Dispute resolution practice of project management in Nepal. J Adv Res Busi Law Tech Mgmt 2018; 1(4): 1-11

Mohan CD,Yukesh S. Analysis and modelling of factors causing delay in road construction projects. The Asian Review of Civil Engineering2018; 7(1): 44-8.

James O. Causes and effects of delay on project construction delivery time.Available from: http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng. Retrieved on 9 April, 2017. 2014.

Polit DF, Hungler BP. Nursing research principles and methods. 4th ed. JB Lippincott, Philadelphia. 1985.

Preedy VR, Watson RR. Handbook of disease burdens and quality of life measures. Springer, New York, NY.

Salunkhe AA, Patil RS. Effect of construction delays on project time overrun: Indian scenario. International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology 2014; 3(1): 543-7.

Yadav SK, Mishra AK. Status of Time and Cost Overrun of Health Building Construct Projects in Nepal.Sch J Eng Tech 2019;7(9): 262-70.

Yadav SK, Mishra AK. Contractual performance assessment of sikta irrigation project, Banke, Nepal. In: Mishra AK. United Technical College (UTEC), 2021.

Published

2021-06-25